Abstract
AbstractQuite a few changes and challenges have arisen in society in general as technology has advanced and the aging population has increased. These can lead to the recognition of the shortcomings of a society’s traditional systems and the various changes that are needed, especially in providing emergency medical care. A super-aged society has been developing in Japan, and the emergency care system needs to change according to these new demographics and society’s needs. The focus has been shifting from critical care and trauma to medical and surgical conditions involving the elderly. Challenges in triage, ambulance diversion, and staffing are discussed in this review. Possible solutions currently underway, such as a public helpline, smartphone app system, coordination by designated hospitals, and universal coverage/government support, are discussed as future directions. Emergency medicine in Japan needs to develop in a more flexible way to meet the upcoming robust challenges of the changing demographics.
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Reference49 articles.
1. O’Malley RN, O’Malley GF, Ochi G. Emergency medicine in Japan. Ann Emerg Med. 2001;38(4):441–6.
2. Hori S. Emergency medicine in Japan. Keio J Med. 2010;59(4):131–9.
3. Countiries with the largest aging population in the world. https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/countries-with-the-largest-aging-population-in-the-world.html. Accessed 15 Mar 2019.
4. National Institute for Land and Infrastructure Management. Traffic safety in Japan. http://www.nilim.go.jp/english/hottopics/pdf/rt1.pdf. Accessed 15 Aug 2020.
5. JAAM website. http://www.jaam.jp/html/shisetsu/qq-center.htm. Accessed 15 Mar 2020.
Cited by
22 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献