Basic nutrients and UPLC- ZenoTOF-MS/MS based lipomics analysis of Chenopodium quinoa Willd. varieties-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Basic nutrients and UPLC- ZenoTOF-MS/MS based lipomics analysis of Chenopodium quinoa Willd. varieties

Published:2024-08-10 Issue:1 Volume:6 Page:
ISSN:2661-8974
Container-title:Food Production, Processing and Nutrition
language:en
Short-container-title:Food Prod Process and Nutr

Author:

Wang Shufang,Wang Mian,Zhou You,Yang Runqiang,Chen Huimin,Wu Jirong,Xu Jianhong,Tu Kang,Shi Jianrong,Sun Xiaofeng

Abstract

AbstractThis study conducted a comparison of the nutritional content and lipid composition of five different varieties of quinoa (QL-1, SJ-1, SJ-2, KL-1, and KL-2) from Qinghai Province, China. Each of the five varieties exhibited varying levels of essential nutrients, including crude protein, dietary fiber, and crude fat. The QL-1 variety has the highest concentration of phytic acid, measuring 1.66 g/100 g. A non-targeted lipomics analysis discovered a total of 16 lipid categories and 383 individual lipids in quinoa. Out of the several substances, glyceride had the highest concentration, exceeding 70%, with phospholipids coming next. The percentage of fatty acids and fatty acid esters was between 5 and 11%. The glycerides in all five kinds exhibited a similar composition, with unsaturated glycerides constituting over 99% of the total glycerides. Phospholipids constituted over 11% of the overall lipid content, with lecithin comprising more than 80% and cephalin ranging from 16.70 to 18.61%. The results establish a solid basis for the utilization of quinoa in processing, particularly in lipid processing. Graphical Abstract

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Link

https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s43014-024-00257-1.pdf

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