Author:
Dagnachew Nebiyou,Meshesha Solomon Getnet,Mekonen Zelalem Tilahun
Abstract
Abstract
Background
It was estimated that over a billion people have a disability and around 110 to 190 million experienced significant difficulties in functioning. Similarly, there were over 5 million and 32,630 individuals with disability in Ethiopia and Addis Ababa, the capital city of Ethiopia, respectively. Health care is a human right, yet access barriers to healthcare remain one of the major challenges among people with disabilities. Community pharmacists are often the health system point of entry for most patients. Therefore, the aim of this study was to explore the barriers to community pharmacy service for individuals with physical, visual and hearing disability in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Methods
A cross sectional phenomenological qualitative study design was employed to explore the barriers to community pharmacy service for individuals with Physical, Visual and Hearing disability. All members from Ethiopian National Association of the Blind (ENAB), Ethiopian National Association of the Deaf (ENAD) and Ethiopian National Association of persons with Physical Disability (ENAPPD) and all community pharmacy professionals in Addis Ababa were the study populations in this study. The analysis was made using content analysis where ideas were classified into themes manually.
Result
All informants with disability pointed out that community pharmacy services were not accessible to them. The study found transportation, physical layout, communication and medication price were the main barriers to obtain community pharmacy services among individuals with visual, physical and hearing disabilities. Respondents also witnessed that pharmacists provided proper counseling and were also cooperative and willing to help them.
Conclusions
This study indicated that individuals with disability experienced different access barriers to community pharmacy services. Further studies are recommended to identify other community pharmacy disparities and access barriers to pharmacy services and propose possible solutions.
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Reference20 articles.
1. World Health organization and World Bank. (2011). World Report on Disability: 1–55. 20 Avenue Appia, 1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland.
2. Central Statistics Agency. (2012). Statistical table for the 2007 population and Housing Census of Ethiopia: Results of Addis Ababa. Office of the Population Census Commission, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Accessed on 19 July 2020 at: https://searchworks.stanford.edu/view/10252781.
3. Badu E, Agyei-Baffour P, Opoku M. Access barriers to health care among people with disabilities in the Kumasi Metropolis of Ghana. Can J Disabil Stud. 2016;5(2):131–51.
4. Thomsen LA, Rossing C, Trier H, Faber M, Herborg H. Improving Safety in the Medicines Use Process for Disabled Persons in Residential Facilities. Results from a Pilot Study. Journal of Biosafety Health Education. 2014;2:114.
5. Eades CE, Ferguson JS, O’Carroll RE. Public health in community pharmacy: a systematic review of pharmacist and consumer views. BMC Public Health. 2011;11(1):582.
Cited by
9 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献