Author:
Eckes Theresa,Buhlmann Ulrike,Holling Heinz-Dieter,Möllmann Anne
Abstract
Abstract
Background
Many studies display promising results for interventions that are based on Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) in the treatment of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Methods: This meta-analysis assessed the effects of such treatments on developmental outcomes in children with ASD and on parental stress based on 11 studies with 632 participants. Results: Compared to treatment as usual, minimal or no treatment, comprehensive ABA-based interventions showed medium effects for intellectual functioning (standardized mean difference SMD = 0.51, 95% CI [0.09; 0.92]) and adaptive behavior (SMD = 0.37, 95% CI [0.03; 0.70]). Language abilities, symptom severity or parental stress did not improve beyond the improvement in control groups. Moderator analyses indicate that language abilities at intake could influence the effect sizes and the influence of treatment intensity might decrease with older age. Conclusions: Practical implications and limitations are discussed.
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Subject
Psychiatry and Mental health
Reference86 articles.
1. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders –. 5th ed. Arlington: American Psychiatric Publishing; 2013.
2. Weinmann S, Schwarzbach C, Begemann M, Roll S, Vauth C, Willich SN, Greiner W: Verhaltens- und fertigkeitenbasierte Frühinterventionen bei Kindern mit Autismus [Behavior- and skill-based interventions for children with autsim]. HTA report No. 89 2009, retrieved from https://portal.dimdi.de/de/hta/hta_berichte/hta248_bericht_de.pdf
3. Volkmar F, Siegel M, Woodbury-Smith M, King B, McCracken J, State M. Practice parameter for the assessment and treatment of children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2014;53(2):237–57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2013.10.013.
4. Vismara LA, Rogers SJ. Behavioral treatments in autism spectrum disorder: What do we know? Annu Rev Clin Psychol. 2010;6(1):447–68. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.121208.131151.
5. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Comparative Effectiveness of Therapies for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders. AHRQ Publication No. 11-EHC029-EF, 2011. Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK56343/pdf/Bookshelf_NBK56343.pdf
Cited by
23 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献