An Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion Approach in Entrepreneurial and Innovation Ecosystems

Abstract

In this paper, we intend to verify if more inclusive spin-offs tend to obtain better performance or access to funding sources. Thus, we have analyzed the spin-off companies of the State University of Campinas (Unicamp) in Brazil. The Inova Agency, i.e., the technology transfer office of Unicamp, provided the data concerning all university spin-offs. The outcomes indicate an unbalanced sample in terms of gender, and the same is expected regarding race and socioeconomic profile. We hope this study may serve as a basis for policymakers to better direct efforts to create and base policies that strengthen inclusion in scientific activities, especially those related to university-related entrepreneurial activities.