1. School of Geography and Ocean Science Nanjing University Nanjing China
2. Frontiers Science Center for Critical Earth Material Cycling Nanjing University Nanjing China
3. Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory Zhuhai China
4. Institute at Brown for Environment and Society Providence RI USA
5. Department of Earth, Environmental & Planetary Sciences Brown University Providence RI USA
6. Global Modeling and Assimilation Office NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt MD USA
7. Department of Geography University of Liège Liège Belgium