The Genesis of A‐Type Granites in Lower Yangtze River Belt: Evidence From Calcium Isotopes

Author:

Luo Zebin1ORCID,Ling Mingxing2,Lu Wenning2,Li Xin3,Li He4ORCID,Zhu Hongli4,Liu Fang3,Zhang Zhaofeng3

Affiliation:

1. School of Emergency Management Xihua University Chengdu China

2. State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Resources and Environment East China University of Technology Nanchang China

3. Research Center for Planetary Science College of Earth Sciences Chengdu University of Technology Chengdu China

4. Center of Deep Sea Research Institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of Sciences Qingdao China

Abstract

AbstractA‐type granite is a favorable rock for the study of crustal evolution, crust‐mantle interaction and metallogenesis. However, the origin of A‐type granite remains controversial. In this study, we report high‐precision Ca isotopic compositions of a co‐genetic suite of A‐type granites from the Lower Yangtze River Belt (LYRB) in eastern China. Our results show that the δ44/40Ca of the A‐type granites ranges from 0.55 ± 0.11‰ to 1.44 ± 0.06‰, and is negatively correlated with CaO, Sr and Ba contents and Eu/Eu*, indicating that the Ca isotope fractionation of A‐type granites is dominated by plagioclase and potassium feldspar. There is kinetic fractionation of Ca isotopes during A‐type granite magma evolution. Sample BSL‐7, the least evolved sample, revealed that it had a low δ44/40Ca of 0.59‰, which is significantly lower than that of the upper continental crust (δ44/40Ca = 0.71–0.72‰) and the bulk silicate earth (δ44/40Ca = 0.94‰). The low δ44/40Ca can be best explained by partial melting of the enriched mantle metasomatized by subduction material. Combined with the geodynamic background of the LYRB, we propose that the formation of A‐type granites in the LYRB originates from partial melting of the enriched mantle, triggered by early Cretaceous ridge subduction of the Pacific and Izanagi plates.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

American Geophysical Union (AGU)

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