1. Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves, Institute of Oceanology, Center for Ocean Mega‐Science Chinese Academy of Sciences Qingdao China
2. Laboratory for Ocean and Climate Dynamics Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology Qingdao China
3. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China
4. Fisheries and Oceans Canada Bedford Institute of Oceanography Dartmouth Nova Scotia Canada
5. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Woods Hole MA USA