The Potential Role of Modified Electron Acoustic Wave and Nonlinear Mode Coupling in Mono‐Energetic Aurora

Author:

Shi Run1ORCID,Liang Jun2ORCID,Hu Zejun3ORCID,Han Desheng1ORCID,Li Xuejing3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. State Key Laboratory of Marine Geology School of Ocean and Earth Science Tongji University Shanghai China

2. Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Calgary Calgary AB Canada

3. Key Laboratory for Polar Science MNR Polar Research Institute of China Shanghai China

Abstract

AbstractResults from a 1D kinetic simulation, for the first time, reveal the important role of modified electron acoustic wave (MEAW) in auroral electron acceleration. Parallel electric fields, generated due to the mode coupling between kinetic Alfven waves (KAWs) and MEAWs in the transition region from the magnetosphere and the ionosphere, can be sustained by continuous energy input carried by Alfven waves from the magnetosphere. Under the incidence of long‐period Alfven waves carrying upward field‐aligned currents, a parallel potential drop can be formed in the transition region, leading to mono‐energetic electron acceleration. Such a mechanism provides a possible link between shear Alfven waves and the mesoscale mono‐energetic auroral electron acceleration.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

American Geophysical Union (AGU)

Subject

General Earth and Planetary Sciences,Geophysics

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