The Thermal Conductivity of Bridgmanite at Lower Mantle Conditions Using a Multi‐Technique Approach

Author:

Edmund Eric1,Chuvashova Irina12ORCID,Konôpková Zuzana3,Husband Rachel4ORCID,Strohm Cornelius4,Appel Karen3ORCID,Bähtz Carsten35,Ball Orianna6,Bouffetier Victorien3,Brugman Kara17ORCID,Buakor Khachiwan3,Chantel Julien8,Chariton Stella9,Duff Matthew6,Dwivedi Anand3ORCID,Glazyrin Konstantin4ORCID,Hosseini‐Saber S. M. A.4ORCID,Jaisle Nicolas10ORCID,Laurus Torsten4ORCID,Li Xiang11,Masani Bernhard6,McHardy James6ORCID,McMahon Malcolm6,Merkel Sébastien8ORCID,Mohrbach Katharina411,Mondal Anshuman411ORCID,Morard Guillaume10ORCID,Prakapenka Vitali B.9ORCID,Prescher Clemens12ORCID,Ryu Young‐Jay9,Schwinkendorf Jan‐Patrick3,Tang Minxue4,Younes Zena6ORCID,Sanchez‐Valle Carmen11,Liermann Hanns‐Peter4ORCID,Badro James13ORCID,Lin Jung‐Fu14ORCID,McWilliams R. Stewart6,Goncharov Alexander F.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Carnegie Science Earth and Planets Laboratory Washington DC USA

2. Now at Florida International University Miami FL USA

3. European XFEL GmbH Schenefeld Germany

4. Deutsches Elektronen‐Synchrotron DESY Hamburg Germany

5. Now at Institute of Radiation Physics Helmholtz‐Zentrum Dresden‐Rossendorf e.V. Dresden Germany

6. The School of Physics and Astronomy, Centre for Science at Extreme Conditions, and SUPA University of Edinburgh Edinburgh UK

7. Now at Facility for Open Research in a Compressed Environment Arizona State University Tempe AZ USA

8. University Lille CNRS INRAE Centrale Lille UMR 8207 ‐ UMET ‐ Unité Matériaux et Transformations Lille France

9. Center for Advanced Radiation Sources The University of Chicago Chicago IL USA

10. Université Grenoble Alpes Université Savoie Mont Blanc CNRS IRD IFSTTAR ISTerre Grenoble France

11. University of Münster Institut für Mineralogie Corrensstraße 24 Münster Germany

12. Institute of Earth and Environmental Sciences University of Freiburg Freiburg Germany

13. Université Paris Cité Institut de physique du globe de Paris CNRS 1 rue Jussieu Paris France

14. Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences Jackson School of Geosciences The University of Texas at Austin Austin TX USA

Abstract

AbstractThe thermal conductivity of bridgmanite, the primary constituent of the Earth's lower mantle, has been investigated using diamond anvil cells at pressures up to 85 GPa and temperatures up to 3,100 K. We report the results of time‐domain optical laser flash heating and X‐ray Free Electron Laser heating experiments from a variety of bridgmanite samples with different Al and Fe contents. The results demonstrate that Fe or Fe,Al incorporation in bridgmanite reduces thermal conductivity by about 50% in comparison to end‐member MgSiO3 at the pressure‐temperature conditions of Earth's lower mantle. The effect of temperature on the thermal conductivity at 28–60 GPa is moderate, well described as , where a is 0.2–0.5. The results yield thermal conductivity of 7.5–15 W/(m × K) in the thermal boundary layer of the lowermost mantle composed of Fe,Al‐bearing bridgmanite.

Funder

National Science Foundation

Carnegie Institution for Science

Publisher

American Geophysical Union (AGU)

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3