1. Joint International Research Laboratory of Atmospheric and Earth System Sciences School of Atmospheric Sciences Nanjing University Nanjing China
2. Jiangsu Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center for Climate Change Nanjing China
3. Environment Research Institute Shandong University Ji'nan China
4. Now at Leibniz‐Institute for Tropospheric Research (TROPOS) Atmospheric Chemistry Department (ACD) Leipzig Germany
5. Jilin Province Technology Center for Meteorological Disaster Prevention Changchun China
6. Joint Open Laboratory for Weather Modification of China Meteorological Administration/People's Government of Jilin Province Changchun China
7. State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences Beijing China
8. Department of Environmental Toxicology University of California Davis CA USA