Review on Conservation of Water by Water Audit

Author:

Choudhary Sanjay1ORCID,Dohare Devendra1,Bajpai Shruti1

Affiliation:

1. 1Department of Civil Engineering and Applied Mechanics, Shri G. S. Institute of Technology and Science, Madhya Pradesh, India .

Abstract

Water is used almost in every sector, growth in population and increase in the standard of living of people so demand is increased. Water is used by all the living creatures found in the world but a very small portion of water is available for drinking and other purposes. This available usable water is mismanaged by human beings, for this mismanagement of water introducing a tool by IWA/AWWA is water-audit. Water-audit is used for reducing water-losses, leakages and gives the information of water used by consumers. Environment audit carried out in stages, water audit also consists of many stages. In this review paper, case studies are highlighted, which gives the general methodology adopted for auditing. Water balance sheet is very useful for understanding the types of losses and type of water used in particular DMA (District Metered Area). Due to the loss of water Non-revenue water is increased, for reducing losses requires huge investments.

Publisher

Enviro Research Publishers

Subject

General Environmental Science

Reference44 articles.

1. 1. Sonvane Ramraje D., Nagarnaik Dr. P. B., Thergaonkar Dr. V. P. A Review- Water Audit. International Journal of Software & Hardware Research in Engineering. 2016; 4(2): 64-68. https://ijournals.in/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/9.4210-Ramraje.compressed.pdf.

2. 2. Gandhi Khusbhu, Master Mansi, Sheladiya Raj, Chotaliya Prashant. Water audit for residential area-Surat City. International Journal of Current Engineering and Technology. 2016; 6(5): 1814-1817.

3. 3. Kummu M., Guillaume J. H. A., Moel H. de, Eisner S., Flörke M., Porkka M., Siebert S., Veldkamp T. I. E., Ward P. J. The world’s road to water scarcity: shortage and stress in 20th century and pathways towards. Scientific reports 2016; 6(1): 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep38495.

4. 4. Shiklomanov Igor A. World water resources: a new appraisal and assessment for the 21st century: a summary of the monograph World water resources. Paris, France: UNESCO International Hydrological Programme, UNESCO-IHP; 1998: 2-36.

5. 5. American Water Works Association. Water Audits and Loss Control Programs:M36. 4. American Water Works Association; 2016.

Cited by 1 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3