Outcomes of pancreatic resection for elderly patients with pancreatic cancer

Author:

Suzuki Shuji12,Shimoda Mitsugi3,Shimazaki Jiro3,Oshiro Yukio3,Nishida Kiyotaka3,Sahara Yatsuka4,Nagakawa Yuichi4,Tsuchida Akihiko4

Affiliation:

1. Tokyo Ika Daigaku Ibaraki Iryo Center Professor and Chairman Gastroenterological Surgery 3-20-1,Chuo,Amimachi, JAPAN Inashikigun Ibaraki 300-0395 +81-29-888-8171 +81-29-887-1161 Tokyo Ika Daigaku Ibaraki Iryo Center

2. 0000-0002-3201-9908

3. Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Ibaraki medical center, Tokyo medical university, 3-20-1, Chuo, Amimachi, Inashikigun, Ibaraki 300-0395, Japan

4. Department of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, Tokyo Medical University, 6-7-1, Nishishinjyuku, Shinjyuku-ku,Tokyo 160-0023, Japan

Abstract

BackgroundPancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a lethal disease with poor, albeit gradually improving, prognosis. We evaluated predictive clinicophysiological outcomes of elderly patients with PDAC.MethodsWe retrospectively examined 260 patients who underwent pancreatic resection classified into two groups: (A) those ≤ 80 (B) and those > 80 years. Operative characteristics, preoperative clinicophysiological parameters (body mass index, jaundice decompression, total bilirubin, albumin, creatinine, HbA1c, amylase, C-reactive protein, white blood cells, lymphocytes, hemoglobin, platelets, cancer antigen 19-9, carcinoembryonic antigen, neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio, prognostic nutritional index, platelet/lymphocyte ratio, and CRP/Alb ratio), disease-free survival (DFS), and overall survival (OS) were reported.ResultsThere were no differences noted in morbidity, mortality, and preoperative clinicophysiological parameters. Median DFS of groups A and B were 15.4 and 15.5 months respectively. One year and 3-year OS of groups A and B were 86.7/68% and 88.4/69.3%, respectively. There were no differences between the groups for DFS and OS.ConclusionCurative resection for PDAC can be safely performed in elderly and younger patients and elderly patients with PDAC can benefit from curative surgery without a significant decrease in survival rates.

Publisher

International College of Surgeons

Subject

Surgery

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