Functional assignment to hypothetical proteins in Orientia tsutsugamushi strain Ikeda

Abstract

Orientia tsutsugamushi (O. tsutsugamushi) is an intracellular bacterial pathogen which causes zoonosis scrub typhus in humans. Genome of O. Tsutsugamushi strain Ikeda contains 214 hypothetical proteins (HPs) which is nearly 20% of the total proteins. Domain and family based functional analysis of HPs results in the annotation of 44 hypothetical proteins. The annotated HPs were classified in to five main classes namely, gene expression and regulation, transport, metabolism, cell signaling and proteolysis. Thus, computational analysis of HPs helps to understand their putative roles in various biological and cellular processes, including pathogenesis for further consideration as potential therapeutic targets.