Geographic and taxononomic structure of the mountainous flora of Pop Ivan Maramureș-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Geographic and taxononomic structure of the mountainous flora of Pop Ivan Maramureș

Published:2019-12-08 Issue:35 Volume: Page:143-150
ISSN:2224-025X
Container-title:Proceedings of the State Natural History Museum
language:uk
Short-container-title:Proc. SNHM

Author:

Hleb R.

Abstract

The analysis of the systematic structure of the flora of the highland flora Maramorosh is carried out. The list of the studied flora includes 108 species belonging to 80 genera and 36 families – 20.9% of the flora of the Maramureș massive of the Carpathian biosphere reserve. The main indicators of the systematic structure of the investigated flora are analyzed: species composition, spectra of the leading families and genera. In the spectrum of leading families, Asteraceae (20 species; 18,5%), Poaceae (10; 8,3%), Ranunculaceae (7; 6,5%), Campanulaceae (6; 5,6%), and Ericaceae (5; 4,6%). Most species belong to the genera - Ranunculus (4 species; 3,7%), Gentiana (4 species; 3,7), and Campanula (4 species; 3,7) and make up 11.1% of the total species. The kernel in the studied flora consists of three types of geographic elements: Montan (38 species), Alpine (25 species) and Boreal (17 species), typical for the highlands of the Ukrainian Carpathians. The low percentage of azonal element and a large number of endemic species reflects a small anthropogenic impact of the past on the ecosystem data.

Publisher

State Museum of Natural History

Subject

General Medicine

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