POST-TRAUMATIC ANAL SPHINCTER INSUFFICIENCY

Author:

Muravyev A. V.1,Linchenko V. I.1,Muravyev K. A.2,Chumakov P. I.2,Petrosyans C. І.3,Overchenko D. B.3,Galstyan A. S.3,Efimov A. V.4

Affiliation:

1. The federal state budget educational institution of higher education «Stavropol state medical university» of the ministry of health of the Russian Federation; The Stavropol Sity Hospital №2

2. The federal state budget educational institution of higher education «Stavropol state medical university» of the ministry of health of the Russian Federation

3. The Stavropol Sity Hospital №2

4. Tuapse multi-center

Abstract

AIM. To develop tactics of treatment for post-traumatic anal sphincter insufficiency in emergency surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS. 472 patients with anal sphincter insufficiency were treated between 1977-2015. Of them 125 had conservative therapy. Surgical treatment was performed in 347 patients. Twenty-four patients had emergency procedure. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS. The success of the rehabilitation of these patients depends on the timely and adequate surgical care at the time of the sphincter injury. 3 degrees of perineum tears in labor should be sutured by experienced obstetricians and only in layers. Sphincteroplasty without colostomy is indicated within 24 hours after injury, while later admission ot hospital requires defunctioning stoma. Gunshot sphincter damage require wound debridement without sphincteroplasty and defunctioning stoma.

Publisher

Russian Association of Coloproctology

Subject

Materials Chemistry

Reference8 articles.

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2. Dul'tsev Yu.V. Lechenie nedostatochnosti anal'nogo sfinktera: Diss.. dokt. med. nauk. - M., 1982. - 334 s.

3. Fedorov V.D., Dul'tsev Yu.V. Proktologiya. - M., 1984. - 384 s.

4. Murav'ev A.V., Linchenko V.I., Murav'ev K.A. Nedostatochnost' anal'nogo sfinktera kak problema ekstrennoi khirurgii. Al'manakh instituta khirurgii im. A.V. Vishnevskogo. Tezisy XII S\"ezda khirurgov Rossii. Rostov-na-Donu, 7-9 oktyabrya 2015 g. - s. 32, 497.

5. Shelygin Yu.A., Frolov S.A., Murav'ev A.V. i soavt. Koloproktologiya (Klinicheskie rekomendatsii). M., 2015. - 526 s.

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