Effort, success, and side of lesion determine arm choice in individuals with chronic stroke

Author:

Kim Sujin12ORCID,Han Cheol E.3,Kim Bokkyu14ORCID,Winstein Carolee J.1ORCID,Schweighofer Nicolas1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Division of Biokinesiology and Physical Therapy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California

2. Department of Physical Therapy, Jeonju University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea

3. Department of Electronics and Information Engineering, Korea University, Sejong, Republic of Korea

4. Department of Physical Therapy Education, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York

Abstract

Although we are seldom aware of it, we constantly make decisions to use one arm or the other in daily activities. Here, we studied whether these decisions change following stroke. Our results show that effort, success, and side of lesion determine arm choice in a reaching task: whereas left-paretic individuals modified their arm choice in response to failures in reaching the target, right-paretic individuals showed a pattern of choice independent of failures.

Funder

HHS | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Subject

Physiology,General Neuroscience

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