The role of eye movements, attention, and hand movements on age-related differences in pegboard tests

Author:

Heintz Walters Brittany1ORCID,Huddleston Wendy E.2,O’Connor Kristian2ORCID,Wang Jinsung2,Hoeger Bement Marie3,Keenan Kevin G.2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Kinesiology, Seattle University, Seattle, Washington

2. Department of Kinesiology, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin

3. Department of Physical Therapy, Marquette University, Milwaukee, Wisconsin

Abstract

This eye tracking study contributes novel findings of age-associated changes in eye movements during the commonly used pegboard tests of manual dexterity, including a greater number of corrective saccades and lesser time gazing at the pegboard holes in older compared with young adults. An association between attentional deficits and dexterity impairments in older adults is also highlighted. Results shed light on potential mechanisms underlying well-documented motor deficits in older adults.

Funder

University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Subject

Physiology,General Neuroscience

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