Exercise intensity- and body region-specific differences in sweating in middle-aged to older men with and without type 2 diabetes

Author:

Kirby Nathalie V.1ORCID,Meade Robert D.1ORCID,Poirier Martin P.12ORCID,Notley Sean R.1ORCID,Sigal Ronald J.13456,Boulay Pierre7,Kenny Glen P.16ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Human and Environmental Physiology Research Unit, School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

2. Human Performance Research and Development, Personal Support Programs, Canadian Forces Morale and Welfare Services, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

3. Department of Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine, Faculties of Medicine and Kinesiology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada

4. Department of Cardiac Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, Faculties of Medicine and Kinesiology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada

5. Department of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, Faculties of Medicine and Kinesiology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada

6. Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

7. Faculty of Physical Activity Sciences, University of Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada

Abstract

This study evaluates the influence of exercise intensity on decrements in whole body sweating associated with type 2 diabetes. Furthermore, it investigates whether diabetes-related sweating impairments were exhibited uniformly or heterogeneously across body regions. We found that whole body sweating was attenuated in the type 2 diabetes group relative to control participants during moderate- and vigorous-intensity exercise but not light-intensity exercise; impairments were largely mediated by reduced sweating at the trunk rather than the limbs.

Funder

Human and Environmental Physiology Research Unit

Canadian Government | Canadian Institutes of Health Research

Canadian Government | Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada

Publisher

American Physiological Society

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