Anisomorphic cortical reorganization in asymmetric sensorineural hearing loss

Author:

Cheung Steven W.12,Atencio Craig A.1,Levy Eliott R. J.3,Froemke Robert C.34,Schreiner Christoph E.1

Affiliation:

1. Coleman Memorial Laboratory and UCSF Center for Integrative Neuroscience, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, California

2. Section of Otorhinolaryngology (112B), Surgical Services, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, California

3. Center for Neural Science, New York University, New York, New York

4. Skirball Institute, Neuroscience Institute, Department of Otolaryngology, and Department of Neuroscience and Physiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York

Abstract

Mild-to-moderate hearing loss in one ear and essentially normal hearing in the other triggers cortical reorganization that is different in the two hemispheres. Asymmetry of cochlea sensitivities does not simply propagate to the two auditory cortices in mirror-image fashion. The resulting anisomorphic cortical reorganization may be a neurophysiological basis of clinical deficits in asymmetric hearing loss, such as difficulty with hearing in noise, impaired spatial hearing, and accelerated decline of the poorer ear.

Funder

Center for Integrated Healthcare, U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VISN 2 Center for Integrated Healthcare)

HHS | National Institutes of Health (NIH)

Coleman Memorial Fund

Hearing Research, Inc

Steven Bauer Fund

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Subject

Physiology,General Neuroscience

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