Regulation of renal aquaporin water channels in acute pyelonephritis

Author:

Ernstsen Christina V.1,Ranieri Marianna2ORCID,Login Frédéric H.1ORCID,Mahmoud Isra K.13,Therkildsen Jacob R.4,Valenti Giovanna2ORCID,Praetorius Helle4ORCID,Nørregaard Rikke15ORCID,Nejsum Lene N.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark

2. Department of Biosciences, Biotechnology and Environment, University of Bari, Bari, Italy

3. Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark

4. Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark

5. Department of Renal Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark

Abstract

Acute pyelonephritis (APN) is associated with reduced renal concentration capacity and increased aquaporin-2 (AQP2) excretion. Uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) mediates changes in the subcellular localization of AQP2 and we show that in vitro, these changes could be elicited by two pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs), namely, lipopolysaccharide and peptidoglycan. UPEC infection was unaltered by AQP2 expression and the other renal AQPs (AQP1, AQP3, and AQP4) were unaltered in APN.

Publisher

American Physiological Society

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