Local and large-scale beta oscillatory dysfunction in males with mild traumatic brain injury

Author:

Zhang Jing12,Safar Kristina12,Emami Zahra12,Ibrahim George M.2345,Scratch Shannon E.6789,da Costa Leodante310,Dunkley Benjamin T.1211

Affiliation:

1. Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

2. Neurosciences & Mental Health, SickKids Research Institute, Toronto Ontario, Canada

3. Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

4. Institute for Biomaterials and Biomedical Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

5. Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

6. Bloorview Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

7. Holland Bloorview Rehabilitation Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

8. Department of Paediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

9. Rehabilitation Sciences Institute, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

10. Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

11. Department of Medical Imaging, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Abstract

Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) disrupts the dynamic repertoire of neural oscillations, but so far beta activity has not been studied. In mTBI, we found reductions in frontal beta and large-scale beta networks, indicative of thalamocortical dysconnectivity and disrupted information flow through cortico-basal ganglia-thalamic circuits. Relatively, connectivity more accurately classifies individual mTBI cases compared with regional power. We show the relevance of beta oscillations in mTBI and the reliability of these markers in classification.

Funder

Defence Research and Development Canada

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Subject

Physiology,General Neuroscience

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