Assessment of esophageal body peristaltic work using functional lumen imaging probe panometry

Author:

Acharya Shashank1ORCID,Halder Sourav2,Carlson Dustin A.3,Kou Wenjun3,Kahrilas Peter J.3,Pandolfino John E.3,Patankar Neelesh A.12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, McCormick School of Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois

2. Theoretical and Applied Mechanics Program, McCormick School of Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois

3. Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois

Abstract

Functional lumen imaging probe (FLIP) panometry assesses esophageal response to distension and provides a simultaneous assessment of pressure and dimension during contractility. This enables an objective assessment of “mechanical work” done by the esophagus. Eighty-five individuals were evaluated, and two work metrics were computed for each subject. Controls showed greater values of work compared with individuals with achalasia, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and systemic sclerosis (SSc). These values can quantify the mechanical behavior of the distal esophagus and assist in the estimation of muscular integrity.

Funder

HHS | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases

NSF | Office of Advanced Cyberinfrastructure

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Subject

Physiology (medical),Gastroenterology,Hepatology,Physiology

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