Metabolic characteristics of the isolated perfused rat liver

Author:

Ostashever Alvin S.1,Gray Irving1,Graff Samuel1

Affiliation:

1. Departments of Biochemistry, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons; and Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Washington, D. C.

Abstract

The use of the isolated perfused rat liver for quantitative biochemical studies of liver metabolism over an experimental period of as long as 4 hours is demonstrated. Respiration rates responded immediately to the addition of substrates and the liver could be restimulated by a second dose of substrate, respiration rates reflecting the nature of the substrate. Net amino nitrogen uptake was consistently exceeded by urea nitrogen production, the latter comparing favorably with in vivo rates. Fructose was rapidly removed from the perfusate by the liver, and the liver efficiently removed lactic acid formed by erythrocyte glycolysis. Ketone body production was continuous and within normal in vivo rates. Bile production declined gradually over a 4-hour period.

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Subject

Physiology (medical)

Cited by 22 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Vitamin B2 metabolism in the isolated perfused rat liver;Gastroenterologia Japonica;1976-03

2. The effect of perfusate pH on respiration and glycolysis in the isolated rat liver perfused with an erythrocyte- and protein-free medium;Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects;1972-05-16

3. Nutritional aspects of amino acid metabolism;British Journal of Nutrition;1971-11

4. Amino acid metabolism in the isolated perfused rat liver;The Journal of Physiology;1971-07-01

5. Origin and disappearance of plasma lecithin: cholesterol acyltransferase;American Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content;1971-03-01

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