A balance of outward and linear inward ionic currents is required for generation of slow-wave oscillations

Author:

Golowasch Jorge12ORCID,Bose Amitabha2,Guan Yinzheng1,Salloum Dalia1,Roeser Andrea12,Nadim Farzan12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Federated Department of Biological Sciences, New Jersey Institute of Technology and Rutgers University, Newark, New Jersey

2. Department of Mathematical Sciences, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, New Jersey

Abstract

Pacemaker neuron-generated rhythmic activity requires the activation of at least one inward and one outward current. We have previously shown that the inward current can be a linear current (with negative conductance). Using this simple mechanism, here we demonstrate that the inward current conductance must be in relative balance with the outward current conductances to generate oscillatory activity. Surprisingly, an excess of outward conductances completely precludes the possibility of achieving such a balance.

Funder

NSF | Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences (MPS)

HHS | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

HHS | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Subject

Physiology,General Neuroscience

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