Essential tremor accentuates the pattern of tremor-band coherence between upper limb muscles

Author:

Free Daniel B.1ORCID,Syndergaard Ian1,Pigg Adam C.1,Muceli Silvia2ORCID,Thompson-Westra Johanna3,Mente Karin4ORCID,Maurer Carine W.4ORCID,Haubenberger Dietrich3,Hallett Mark4ORCID,Farina Dario5ORCID,Charles Steven K.16ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Mechanical Engineering, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, United States

2. Electrical Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden

3. Clinical Trials Unit, Office of the Clinical Director, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

4. Human Motor Control Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

5. Bioengineering, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom

6. Neuroscience, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, United States

Abstract

We characterized the relationships in tremor-band activity between the 15 major superficial upper limb muscles of persons with essential tremor by quantifying the proportion of shared activity (coherence) in the tremor band and by characterizing phase differences between these muscles during various tasks. From our observations, we conclude that tremor enhances the coherence between muscle pairs throughout the upper limb in a pattern that reflects functional relationship between them.

Funder

Chalmers Tekniska Högskola

Dystonia Medical Research Foundation

EC | Horizon 2020

HHS | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke

National Science Foundation

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Subject

Physiology,General Neuroscience

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