FAM13A regulates cellular senescence marker p21 and mitochondrial reactive oxygen species production in airway epithelial cells

Author:

Chen Qing12ORCID,Vasse Gwenda F.12ORCID,Nwozor Kingsley Okechukwu12,Bekker Nicolaas J.12ORCID,van den Berge Maarten23ORCID,Brandsma Corry-Anke12ORCID,de Vries Maaike14ORCID,Heijink Irene H.123ORCID

Affiliation:

1. University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of Pathology and Medical Biology, Groningen, The Netherlands

2. University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen Research Institute for Asthma and COPD (GRIAC), Groningen, The Netherlands

3. University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of Pulmonology, Groningen, The Netherlands

4. University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of Epidemiology, Groningen, The Netherlands

Abstract

To our knowledge, this is the first study investigating the role of the COPD susceptibility gene FAM13A in aging and cellular senescence. We found that FAM13A negatively regulates the expression of the cellular senescence marker P21 and mitochondrial ROS production in the airway epithelium. In this way, the lower expression of FAM13A observed upon aging may facilitate cellular senescence and potentially contribute to accelerated lung aging in COPD.

Funder

China Scholarship Council

Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Subject

Cell Biology,Physiology (medical),Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine,Physiology

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