Perinatal asphyxia leads to acute kidney damage and increased renal susceptibility in adulthood

Author:

Lakat Tamas12,Fekete Andrea12,Demeter Kornel3ORCID,Toth Akos R.12,Varga Zoltan K.4,Patonai Attila5ORCID,Kelemen Hanga4,Budai Andras6,Szabo Miklos2,Szabo Attila J.2ORCID,Kaila Kai7,Denes Adam8,Mikics Eva4ORCID,Hosszu Adam12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. MTA-SE Lendület “Momentum” Diabetes Research Group, Budapest, Hungary

2. Pediatric Center, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary

3. Behavioral Studies Unit, HUN-REN Institute of Experimental Medicine, Budapest, Hungary

4. Translational Behavioral Neuroscience Research Group, HUN-REN Institute of Experimental Medicine, Budapest, Hungary

5. Department of Surgery, Transplantation and Gastroenterology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary

6. Department of Pathology, Forensic and Insurance Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary

7. Molecular and Integrative Biosciences Research Programme, Neuroscience Center (HiLIFE), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

8. Laboratory of Neuroimmunology, HUN-REN Institute of Experimental Medicine, Budapest, Hungary

Abstract

This article demonstrates that perinatal asphyxia leads to subclinical kidney injury that permanently increases renal susceptibility to subsequent ischemic injury. We identified major molecular pathways involved in perinatal asphyxia-induced renal complications, highlighting potential targets of therapeutic approaches. In addition, random forest analysis revealed a model that classifies perinatal asphyxia with 95.5% accuracy that may provide a strong foundation for further biomarker research. These findings underscore the importance of multiorgan follow-up for perinatal asphyxia-affected patients.

Funder

Hungarian Academy of Sciences

National Research, Development and Innovation Office

Publisher

American Physiological Society

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