MFSD12 depletion reduces cystine accumulation without improvement in proximal tubular function in experimental models for cystinosis

Author:

Bondue Tjessa1ORCID,Khodaparast Laleh23,Khodaparast Ladan23ORCID,Cairoli Sara4ORCID,Goffredo Bianca Maria4,Gijsbers Rik56,van den Heuvel Lambertus17,Levtchenko Elena18ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Laboratory of Pediatric Nephrology, Department of Development and Regeneration, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium

2. Switch Laboratory, VIB Center for Brain and Disease Research, Leuven, Belgium

3. Switch Laboratory, Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium

4. Laboratory of Metabolic Biochemistry, Department of Pediatric Medicine, Bambino Gesù Children’s Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy

5. Laboratory for Molecular Virology and Gene Therapy, Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium

6. Leuven Viral Vector Core, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium

7. Department of Pediatric Nephrology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands

8. Department of Pediatric Nephrology, Emma Children’s Hospital, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Abstract

In this study, we show that MFSD12 depletion with either CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene editing or a translation-blocking morpholino significantly reduced cystine levels in cystinosis ciPTECs and ctns−/− zebrafish embryos, respectively. However, we observed no improvement in the proximal tubular reabsorption of dextran in the ctns−/− zebrafish embryos injected with mfsd12a translation-blocking morpholino. Furthermore, a negative effect of the mfsd12a morpholino on the zebrafish development warrants further investigation.

Funder

Cystinosis Ireland and the Cystinosis Foundation UK co-funded Research Award 2021

Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek

KU Leuven

Publisher

American Physiological Society

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