Effects of a mitochondrial-targeted ubiquinol on vascular function and exercise capacity in chronic kidney disease: a randomized controlled pilot study

Author:

Kirkman Danielle L.12ORCID,Stock Joseph M.2ORCID,Shenouda Ninette2ORCID,Bohmke Natalie J.1ORCID,Kim Youngdeok1,Kidd Jason3,Townsend Raymond R.4ORCID,Edwards David G.2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Kinesiology and Health Sciences, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, United States

2. Department of Kinesiology and Applied Physiology, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, United States

3. Department of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University Health Systems, Richmond, Virginia, United States

4. Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Abstract

In this randomized controlled pilot study, we investigated the effects of a mitochondria-targeted ubiquinol (MitoQ) on vascular function and exercise capacity in chronic kidney disease. Our novel findings showed that 4-wk supplementation of MitoQ was well tolerated and improved macrovascular endothelial function, arterial hemodynamics, and microvascular function in patients with stage 3–4 chronic kidney disease. Our mechanistic findings also suggest that MitoQ improved microvascular function in part by reducing the NADPH oxidase contribution to vascular dysfunction.

Funder

American Heart Association

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Subject

Physiology

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