Effects of combined treatment with blood flow restriction and low-current electrical stimulation on capillary regression in the soleus muscle of diabetic rats

Author:

Tanaka Minoru123ORCID,Morifuji Takeshi14,Sugimoto Ken5,Akasaka Hiroshi2,Fujimoto Taku2,Yoshikawa Madoka1,Nakanishi Ryosuke16,Kondo Hiroyo1,Fujino Hidemi1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Rehabilitation Science, Kobe University Graduate School of Health Science, Kobe, Japan

2. Department of Geriatric and General Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan

3. Department of Rehabilitation Science, Osaka Health Science University, Osaka, Japan

4. Department of Physical Therapy, Josai International University, Togane, Japan

5. General and Geriatric Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School General Medical Center, Okayama, Japan

6. Faculty of Rehabilitation, Department of Physical Therapy, Kobe International University, Kobe, Japan

Abstract

The combined treatment of blood flow restriction and low intensity electrical stimulation attenuated type 2 diabetes (T2D)-associated capillary regression in the skeletal muscles. The treatment inhibits the T2D-associated increase in antiangiogenic factors via inhibition of intramuscular chronic hypoxia; it can inhibit intramuscular chronic hypoxia by enhancing proangiogenic factors. These results suggest that the combined treatment may be an effective therapeutic intervention for the prevention of T2D-associated capillary regression in the skeletal muscles.

Funder

MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Subject

Physiology (medical),Physiology

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