Exercise protects against cardiac and skeletal muscle dysfunction in a mouse model of inflammatory arthritis

Author:

Huffman Kim M.123,Andonian Brian J.12,Abraham Dennis M.1,Bareja Akshay12,Lee David E.12,Katz Lauren H.124,Huebner Janet L.2,Kraus William E.123ORCID,White James P.123

Affiliation:

1. Department of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina

2. Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina

3. Duke Center for the Study of Aging and Human Development, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina

4. UNC Adams School of Dentistry, Chapel Hill, North Carolina

Abstract

RA, even when controlled, is associated with skeletal muscle weakness and greater risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Using exercise as a therapeutic against, the progression of RA is often avoided due to fear of worsening RA pathology. We introduce the K/BxN mouse as an RA model to study both myocardial and skeletal muscle dysfunction. We show that endurance exercise can improve joint, cardiac, and skeletal muscle function in K/BxN mice, suggesting exercise may be beneficial for patients with RA.

Funder

HHS | NIH | National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases

HHS | NIH | National Institute on Aging

HHS | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

Mandel Foundation for Cardiovascular Research, Duke University

Claude D. Pepper Older Americans Independence Center, Duke University

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Subject

Physiology (medical),Physiology

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