Combined intermittent hypoxic exposure at rest and continuous hypoxic training can maintain elevated hemoglobin mass after a hypoxic camp

Author:

Peltonen Juha E.12ORCID,Leppävuori Antti3,Lehtonen Elias12,Mikkonen Ritva S.3ORCID,Kettunen Oona3,Nummela Ari4,Ohtonen Olli3ORCID,Gagnon Dominique D.125,Wehrlin Jon P.6,Wilber Randall L.7,Linnamo Vesa3

Affiliation:

1. Helsinki Sports and Exercise Medicine Clinic (HULA), Foundation for Sports and Exercise Medicine, Helsinki, Finland

2. Sports and Exercise Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

3. Sports Technology Unit, Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Vuokatti, Finland

4. Finnish Institute of High Performance Sport KIHU, Jyväskylä, Finland

5. Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland

6. Section for Elite Sport, Swiss Federal Institute of Sport Magglingen, Magglingen, Switzerland

7. United States Olympic & Paralympic Committee (USOPC), Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States

Abstract

Sets of 2-h intermittent hypoxic exposure + 1-h continuous hypoxic training, every third day, possess the potential to mitigate the typical decline in Hbmass that is commonly observed during the initial weeks after return to sea level from an altitude camp. Inclusion of IHE + CHT in the training regimen was also accompanied by improvements in V̇o2max and exercise performance in most but not all Tier 3–Tier 5 level endurance athletes during the training season.

Funder

Urheiluopistosaatio

Joint Authority of Kainuu region

Opetus- ja Kulttuuriministeriö

Publisher

American Physiological Society

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