1. Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
2. Pulmonary Division, Heart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
3. Medical Electrical Devices Laboratory (LabMed), Electronics Engineering, Aeronautics Institute of Technology, Sao Jose dos Campos, Brazil
4. Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States