Arterial blood gas measurements during deep open-water breath-hold dives

Author:

Scott Tom1,van Waart Hanna2,Vrijdag Xavier C. E.2,Mullins David3,Mesley Peter4,Mitchell Simon J.125ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Anaesthesia, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand

2. Department of Anaesthesiology, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand

3. Freediving New Zealand, Wellington, New Zealand

4. Dive TEC & Lust4Rust Dive Excursions, Auckland, New Zealand

5. Slark Hyperbaric Medicine Unit, North Shore Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand

Abstract

Arterial blood gas measurements at both maximum depth and the surface before breathing on the same dive have not previously been obtained during deep breath-hold dives in cold open-water conditions and competition dive format. Such measurements were obtained in two dives to 60 m (197′) of 2 min duration. Changes in arterial oxygen and carbon dioxide (an increase during descent, and a decrease during ascent) support previous observations in less extreme dives and environments.

Funder

US Navy Office of Naval Research

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Subject

Physiology (medical),Physiology

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