Regional transcriptomic profiling reveals immune system enrichment in nonfailing atria and all chambers of the failing human heart

Author:

Sandstedt Mikael12ORCID,Vukusic Kristina1,Johansson Markus3ORCID,Jonsson Marianne12,Magnusson Rasmus3ORCID,Mattsson Hultén Lillemor24ORCID,Dellgren Göran45,Jeppsson Anders45ORCID,Lindahl Anders12ORCID,Synnergren Jane34ORCID,Sandstedt Joakim12

Affiliation:

1. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden

2. Region Västra Götaland, Department of Clinical Chemistry, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden

3. Department of Biology and Bioinformatics, School of Bioscience, University of Skövde, Skövde, Sweden

4. Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden

5. Region Västra Götaland, Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden

Abstract

The transcriptomic patterns of the four heart chambers were characterized in failing and nonfailing human hearts. Both nonfailing atria had distinct transcriptomic patterns characterized by cardiogenesis, the immune system and BMP/TGF-β, MAPK/JNK, and Wnt signaling. Failing atria and ventricles were enriched for gene sets associated with the innate and adaptive immune system. Key upstream regulators associated with heart failure were identified, including activated immune response elements, which may constitute novel therapeutic targets.

Funder

The Swedish Society of Medicine

The Gothenburg Society of Medicine

The Emelle Foundation

The Foundations of the Sahlgrenska University Hospital

The University of Skovde

The Swedish Knowledge Foundation

The Foundation Research Without Animal Experiments

The Swedish Royal Academy

Sahlgrenska University Hospital

Hjärt-Lungfonden

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Subject

Physiology (medical),Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine,Physiology

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