Hypobaric hypoxia and cardiac baroreflex sensitivity in young women

Author:

Fisher James P.1ORCID,Roche Johanna2ORCID,Turner Rachel2ORCID,Walzl Anna3,Roveri Giulia2ORCID,Gatterer Hannes2ORCID,Siebenmann Christoph2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Manaaki Manawa–The Centre for Heart Research, Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medical & Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand

2. Institute of Mountain Emergency Medicine, Eurac Research, Bolzano, Italy

3. Department of Anaesthesiology, LMU Klinikum, Ludwig-Maximilians-University München, Munich, Germany

Abstract

We examined the effects of prolonged hypobaric hypoxia (corresponding to ∼3,500-m altitude) on cardiac baroreflex sensitivity (cBRS) in young women and investigated underlying mechanisms. We found that cBRS was reduced in hypoxia and that this reduction was attenuated by acute restoration of inspiratory oxygen partial pressure but not by volitional restraint of pulmonary ventilation. These findings help to elucidate the role of arterial chemoreflex mechanisms in the control of cBRS during hypobaric hypoxia in young women.

Funder

Wilderness Medical Society

Auckland Medical Research Foundation

Manatu Hauora | Health Research Council of New Zealand

SNF | Swiss National Centre of Competence in Research Kidney Control of Homeostasis

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Subject

Physiology (medical),Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine,Physiology

Cited by 4 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Baroreflex dynamics during the rest to exercise transient in acute normobaric hypoxia in humans;European Journal of Applied Physiology;2024-04-24

2. MECHANISMS OF VASOPROTECTION AND CARDIOPROTECTION IN HYPOXYTHERAPY OF ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION AND CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE;Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases;2024-03-29

3. Sex as a biological variable for cardiovascular physiology;American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology;2024-03-01

4. Acute nasal breathing lowers diastolic blood pressure and increases parasympathetic contributions to heart rate variability in young adults;American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology;2023-12-01

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