Functional hyperactivity in long QT syndrome type 1 pluripotent stem cell-derived sympathetic neurons

Author:

Winbo Annika12345ORCID,Ramanan Suganeya12,Eugster Emily6,Rydberg Annika5ORCID,Jovinge Stefan67,Skinner Jonathan R.234,Montgomery Johanna M.12

Affiliation:

1. Department of Physiology, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand

2. Manaaki Mānawa Centre for Heart Research, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand

3. Department of Paediatric and Congenital Cardiac Services, Starship Children's Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand

4. The Cardiac Inherited Disease Group (CIDG), Auckland, New Zealand

5. Department of Clinical Sciences, Pediatrics, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden

6. DeVos Cardiovascular Research Program Spectrum Health/Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, Michigan

7. Cardiovascular Institute, Stanford University of Medicine, Stanford, California

Abstract

Here, we present the first study of patient-derived LQT1 sympathetic neurons that are norepinephrine secreting, and electrophysiologically functional, in vitro. Our data reveal a novel LQT1 sympathetic neuronal phenotype of increased neurotransmission and excitability. The identified sympathetic neuronal hyperactivity phenotype is of particular relevance as it could contribute to the mechanisms underlying sympathetically triggered arrhythmia in LQT1.

Funder

Heart Foundation

Auckland Medical Research Foundation

Cure Kids

Hjärt-Lungfonden

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Subject

Physiology (medical),Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine,Physiology

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