Impact of intraventricular septal fiber orientation on cardiac electromechanical function

Author:

Rodríguez-Padilla Jairo1ORCID,Petras Argyrios2ORCID,Magat Julie345ORCID,Bayer Jason36ORCID,Bihan-Poudec Yann7ORCID,El Hamrani Dounia345,Ramlugun Girish345ORCID,Neic Aurel8,Augustin Christoph M.89,Vaillant Fanny345,Constantin Marion345,Benoist David345,Pourtau Line345,Dubes Virginie345,Rogier Julien10,Labrousse Louis10,Bernus Olivier345,Quesson Bruno345,Haïssaguerre Michel10,Gsell Matthias8,Plank Gernot89,Ozenne Valéry11ORCID,Vigmond Edward36

Affiliation:

1. Inria Epione Team, Université Côte d’Azur, Biot, France

2. Johann Radon Institute for Computational and Applied Mathematics, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Linz, Austria

3. Liryc, Electrophysiology and Heart Modeling Institute, Fondation Bordeaux Université, Pessac-Bordeaux, France

4. Centre de recherche Cardio-Thoracique de Bordeaux, Université Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France

5. INSERM, Centre de recherche Cardio-Thoracique de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France

6. Université Bordeaux Bordeaux, Institut de Mathématiques de Bordeaux, UMR 5251, Talence, France

7. Centre de Neuroscience Cognitive, CNRS, Université Claude Bernard Lyon I, Villeurbanne, France

8. Division of Biophysics, Gottfried Schatz Research Center, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria

9. BioTechMed-Graz, Graz, Austria

10. Cardiology Departement, Bordeaux University Hospital (CHU), Pessac, France

11. Centre de Résonance Magnétique des Systèmes Biologiques, CNRS/Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France

Abstract

i) A dual-layer organization of fiber orientation in the intraventricular was identified in ex-vivo hearts of large mammalsii) The RV septum has a downwardly directed superficial layer, which is continuous with the moderator band.iii) Electrically, it produced a diamond activation pattern.iv) Electromechanically, little change in pressure volume loops were noticed but stress distribution was altered.v)Fiber distribution derived from diffusion tensor imaging should be considered for an accurate strain and stress analysis.

Funder

Fondation Lefoulon Delalande

Horizon 2020

State of Upper Austria

Austrian Science Fund

Agence Nationale de la Recherche

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Subject

Physiology (medical),Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine,Physiology

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