Cardiac micro-RNA and transcriptomic profile of a novel swine model of chronic kidney disease and left ventricular diastolic dysfunction

Author:

Chade Alejandro R.123ORCID,Eirin Alfonso4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi

2. Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi

3. Department of Radiology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi

4. Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Medicine, and Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Jackson, Mississippi

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a progressive disorder in which more than 50% of deaths are attributed to cardiovascular disease. Using a swine model of CKD that develops left ventricular dysfunction (CKD-LVDD), we characterize the cardiac micro-RNA and transcriptomic profile, identifying dysregulated genes associated with cardiac remodeling and fatty acid metabolism that might be post-transcriptionally regulated early in the disease. These findings pinpointed pathological pathways that may open new avenues toward therapeutic research to reduce cardiovascular morbidity in CKD.

Funder

HHS | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences

HHS | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

HHS | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases

Regenerative Medicine Minnesota

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Subject

Physiology (medical),Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine,Physiology

Reference73 articles.

1. Cardiovascular Disease in Chronic Kidney Disease

2. The Extracellular Matrix in Ischemic and Nonischemic Heart Failure

3. United States Renal Data System. USRDS 2018 Annual Data Report: Atlas of Chronic Kidney Disease and End-Stage Renal Disease in the United States. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, 2018.

4. Hypertension and CKD: Kidney Early Evaluation Program (KEEP) and National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), 1999-2004

5. Is Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction a Kidney Disorder?

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