Applications and benefits of using gradient percentage depth dose instead of percentage depth dose for electron and photon beams in radiotherapy

Author:

Kastrati Labinot12,Hodolli Gezim12,Kadiri Sehad23,Demirel Elvin4,Istrefi Lutfi5,Kabashi Yllka2,Uka Burim12

Affiliation:

1. University for Business and Technology UBT , Pristina , Kosovo

2. Institute of Oncology , University Clinical Center of Kosovo , Pristina , Kosovo

3. AAB College , Pristina , Kosovo

4. Okmeydan Egitim Hastanesi , Istanbul , Turkey

5. Faculty of Mathematical Natural Science , University of Pristina , Pristina , Kosovo

Abstract

Abstract Introduction: The aim of this study is to analyze the gradient of percentage depth dose for photon and electron beams of LINACs and to simplify the data set. Materials and Methods: Dosimetry measurements were performed in accordance with Technical Reports Series No. 398 IAEA. Results and discussion: The gradient of percentage depth dose was calculated and compared with the available published data. Conclusion: Instead of percentage depth dose for increasing and decreasing parts, the findings suggest using only two numbers for specific gradient of dose, separately. In this way, they can replace the whole set of the percentage depth dose (PDD).

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Reference14 articles.

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3. 3. Absorbed Dose Determination in External Beam Radiotherapy. International Atomic Energy Agency; 2001. https://www.iaea.org/publications/5954/absorbed-dose-determination-in-external-beam-radiotherapy

4. 4. Jordan TJ. Megavoltage X-ray beams: 2-50 MV. BJR Suppl. 996;25:62-109.

5. 5. Klein EE, Esthappan J, Li Z. Surface and buildup dose characteristics for 6, 10, and 18 MV photons from an Elekta Precise linear accelerator. J Appl Clin Med Phys. 2003;4(1):1-7. https://doi.org/10.1120/jacmp.v4i1.2537

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