Study of Load Characteristics of Various Types of Silicon PV Panels for Sustainable Energy Efficient Road Pavement

Author:

Patlins Antons1,Hnatov Andrii2,Arhun Shchasiana3,Hnatova Hanna4,Migal Vasiliy5

Affiliation:

1. Leading Researcher, Institute of Industrial Electronics and Electrical Engineering , Riga Technical University , Riga , Latvia

2. Professor, Kharkiv National Automobile and Highway University , Kharkiv , Ukraine

3. Associate Professor, Kharkiv National Automobile and Highway University , Kharkiv , Ukraine

4. Student, Kharkiv National Automobile and Highway University , Kharkiv , Ukraine

5. Professor, Kharkiv Petro Vasylenko National Technical University of Agriculture , Kharkiv , Ukraine

Abstract

Abstract This paper presents a new approach to the creation of innovative roads having sustainable energy efficient road pavement as their basis. It is a new type of intelligent roads that is able to service itself and provide power, i.e. it is also a renewable source of electricity. It is planned to use the studies on the PV panels in sustainable energy efficient road pavement to determine their load parameters. The work used the methods of mathematical analysis and theoretical electrophysics to carry out the studies on load characteristics of various types of silicon PV panels in order to define the most effective panels from the point of view of generated electrical energy load resistance values. The analysis of the obtained results of the experimental research has shown that in order to make the operation of PV panels of series FS-100M and FS-110P most efficient, their load must be maintained within 3–3.5 Ω range. If load resistance exceeds the specified limits, the work of PV panels of this series will be ineffective. The road having a sustainable energy efficient road pavement is able to track road conditions, traffic, weather conditions and react quickly to their changes. It is shown how road markings can change dependance on road conditions.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Reference20 articles.

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2. [2] Rentechno Group, “Solar PV power plants - development, design, construction | Rentechno”. [Online]. Available: https://rentechno.ua/en/solar.html [Accessed: 22-Jun-2019].

3. [3] A. Patlins, S. Arhun, A. Hnatov, O. Dziubenko, and S. Ponikarovska, “Determination of the Best Load Parameters for Productive Operation of PV Panels of Series FS-100M and FS-110P for Sustainable Energy Efficient Road Pavement”, proceedings in IEEE 59th International Scientific Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering of Riga Technical University (RTUCON 2018), 12–14 November, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1109/RTUCON.2018.865982910.1109/RTUCON.2018.8659829

4. [4] A. Patlins, A. Hnatov, and S. Arhun, “Safety of Pedestrian Crossings and Additional Lighting Using Green Energy”, Transport Means 2018, Proceedings of 22nd International Scientific Conference, Kaunas University of Technology, Kaunas, vol. 2, pp. 527–531, 2018.

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