Brain Toxicokinetics of Prometryne in Mice

Author:

Đikić Domagoj1,Sajli Lana2,Benković Vesna1,Knežević Anica1,Brozović Gordana3,Lisičić Duje1,Mojsović Ana4,Oršolić Nada1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Animal Physiology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia1

2. Forensic Centre Ivan Vučetić, Ministry of Interior, Zagreb, Croatia2

3. University Hospital for Tumours, Zagreb, Croatia3

4. College of Applied Health Studies, Zagreb, Croatia4

Abstract

Brain Toxicokinetics of Prometryne in MicePrometryne is a methylthio-s-triazine herbicide. Significant trace amounts are found in the environment, mainly in water, soil, and food plants. The aim of this study was to establish brain and blood prometryne levels after single oral dose (1 g kg-1) in adult male and female mice. Prometryne was measured using the GC/MS assay at 1, 2, 4, 8, and 24 h after prometryne administration. Peak brain and blood prometryne values were observed 1 h after administration and they decreased in a time-dependent manner. Male mice had consistently higher brain and blood prometryne levels than female mice. The observed prometryne kinetics was similar to that reported for the structurally related herbicide atrazine.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Toxicology

Reference47 articles.

1. United States Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA). Reregistration Eligibility Decision. Prometryn [displayed 21 January 2010]. Available at http://www.epa.gov/oppsrrd1/REDs/0467.pdf

2. United States Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA), Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS). Prometryn (CASRN7287-19-6) [displayed 21 January 2010]. Available at http://www.epa.gov/IRIS/subst/0258.htm

3. Efficacy and economics of weed control for dry chile pepper;M. Amador-Ramírez;Crop Prot,2007

4. An assessment of the genetic toxicity of atrazine, relevance to human health and environmental effects;J. Brusick;Mutat Res,1994

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