Functional morphometry of the pterygoid hamulus. A comparative study of modern and medieval populations-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Functional morphometry of the pterygoid hamulus. A comparative study of modern and medieval populations

Published:2019-12-01 Issue:4 Volume:82 Page:389-395
ISSN:2083-4594
Container-title:Anthropological Review
language:en
Short-container-title:

Author:

Komarnitki Iulian¹²,Mankowska-Pliszka Hanna¹,Ungier Ewa¹,Dziedzic Dawid¹,Grzegorczyk Michal¹,Tomczyk Agnieszka³,Ciszek Bogdan¹

Affiliation:

1. Department of Descriptive and Clinical Anatomy , Medical University of Warsaw , Poland

2. Clinical Department of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, Military Institute of Medicine , Warsaw , Poland

3. Łódź University of Technology , Faculty of Technical Physics, Computer Science and Applied Mathematics , Poland

Abstract

Abstract The pterygoid hamulus (PH) is located in the infratemporal fossa and is part of the pterygoid process of the sphenoid bone. Its location on the cranial base and the multitude of anatomical structures whose attachments lie on the surface of the pterygoid hamulus make it of high functional and topographic significance. Due to insufficient literature on the PH morphometry, we decided to study this issue using modern and archaeological material. In total, 99 observations were subjected to quantitative and qualitative analysis (50 - from modern times and 49 - from medieval times). On the basis of the statistical analysis, statistically significant differences in the length of PH were found with respect to age and sex. Statistically significant differences in the PH width were also noticed with respect to sex and the period of origin. The results obtained may help better understand the development mechanism of the pterygoid hamulus bursitis.

Publisher

Uniwersytet Lodzki (University of Lodz)

Subject

Anthropology,Health (social science)

Link

https://www.sciendo.com/pdf/10.2478/anre-2019-0029

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