Assessing the Ethos Theory of Music

Author:

Young James O.1

Affiliation:

1. University of Victoria

Abstract

Abstract The view that music can have a positive or negative effect on a person’s character has been defended throughout the history of philosophy. This paper traces some of the history of the ethos theory and identifies a version of the theory that could be true. This version of the theory can be traced to Plato and Aristotle and was given a clear statement by Herbert Spencer in the nineteenth century. The paper then examines some of the empirical literature on how music can affect dispositions to behave and moral judgement. None of this evidence provides much support for the ethos theory. The paper then proposes a programme of research that has the potential to confirm the ethos theory.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Reference27 articles.

1. Alperson, Philip. 2014. “Music and morality”. In Ethics and the Arts. Paul Macneill (ed.). Dordrecht: Springer.10.1007/978-94-017-8816-8_3

2. Alperson, Philip and Noël Carroll. 2010. “Music, mind, and morality: arousing the body politic”. In Art in Three Dimensions. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

3. Ansani, Alessandro, Francesca D’Errico, and Isabella Poggi. 2019. “‘You will be judged by the music I hear’: a study on the influence of music on moral judgement”. Web Intelligence 17: 53–62.10.3233/WEB-190400

4. Aristides Quintilianus. 1983. On Music: In Three Books. Translated by Thomas J. Mathiesen. New Haven: Yale University Press.

5. Aristotle. 1946. The Politics. Translated by Ernest Barker. London: Oxford University Press.

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