Molecular Phylogenetic Characterization of Anguina tritici (Steinbuch, 1799) Filipjev, 1936 (Rhabditida: Anguinidae) on Barley from Iraq

Author:

Fanelli Elena1,Abou Kubaa Raied1,Al-Taee Ali Kareem2,De Luca Francesca1

Affiliation:

1. Istituto per la Protezione Sostenibile delle Piante, Bari, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche , Via Amendola 122, 70126 Bari , Italy

2. Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Mosul , Ninevah , Iraq

Abstract

Abstract During a nematological survey in Iraq, in the Bashika area, Ninevah province, an anguinid nematode population was isolated from galls of infected barley plants. The morphological characteristics indicated that the recovered species is identical to Anguina tritici. The barley population of A. tritici was molecularly characterized by sequencing two ribosomal regions (ITS and 18S rRNA genes), and their phylogenetic analyses revealed the newly generated sequences are in sister relation to corresponding sequences of A. tritici from wheat in the Bayesian tree, providing further evidence that the host plant can contribute to the separation of new isolates of plant parasitic nematodes.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Reference35 articles.

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3. Al-Talib, N. Y., Al-Taae, A. K. M., Nimer, S. M., Stephan, Z. A., and Al-Beldawi, A. S. 1986. New record of Anguina tritici on barley from Iraq. International Nematology Network Newsletter 3:25–27.

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