The Progressive Recognition of the Fundamental Right to a Healthy Environment and the Role of the Courts in Ensuring Its Protection1

Author:

Spadaro Nadia Sima1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Post-doctoral researcher , PhD in Public and Administrative Law at the Departmental Study Centre for Law and Pluralism (BiLap) . School of Law – University of Milano-Bicocca .

Abstract

Abstract The paper aims to highlight the decisive role of supranational and national courts in the recognition of a fundamental right to a healthy environment and in widening the scope of its protection. It analyses, in a critical sense, the doctrine that defines this trend as jurisprudential activism and that raises concerns regarding the principle of separation of powers.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Reference23 articles.

1. Amirante D, ‘Profili di diritto costituzionale dell’ambiente’ (ed.), in Paolo Dell’Anno, Picozza Eugenio (eds), Trattato di diritto dell’ambiente (Vol. I Cedam 2013).

2. Balfour-Lynn H, William S, ‘The Right to a Healthy Environment: The Case for a New Protocol to the European Convention on Human Rights’ (2022) < https://ssrn.com/abstract=4206563 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4206563>.

3. Besselink L, ‘The National and EU Targets for Reduction of Greenhouse Gas Emissions Infringe the ECHR: The Judicial Review of General Policy Objectives’ (2022) 18 (1) European Constitutional Law Review, 155 – 182.

4. Burgers L, ‘Should Judges Make Climate Change Law?’ (2020) 9 (1) Transnational Environmental Law, 55 et seq. – 74 et seq.

5. Colacino N, ‘La tutela dell’ambiente nel sistema della Convenzione europea dei dritti dell’uomo: alcuni elementi di giurisprudenza’ (2001) 2 Diritto e gestione dell’ambiente, 191 et seq.

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