Solar-Driven Photobleaching of Lignocellulosic Biomass

Author:

Grigorescu Ramona Marina1,Iancu Lorena1,Ion Rodica-Mariana123,David Madalina Elena1,Slămnoiu-Teodorescu Sofia4

Affiliation:

1. National Institute for Research & Development in Chemistry and Petrochemistry - ICECHIM, Research Group Evaluation and Conservation of Cultural Heritage , 202 Splaiul Independentei, 060021 , Bucharest , Romania .

2. Valahia University of Targoviste , Doctoral School of Materials Engineering , 13 Aleea Sinaia, 130004, Targoviste , Romania .

3. Polytechnic University of Timisoara , Architecture and Urbanism Dept ., 2/A Traian Lalescu , , Timisoara, Jud. Timis , Romania .

4. Valahia University of Targoviste , Faculty of Materials Engineering and Mechanics , 13 Aleea Sinaia, 130004, Targoviste , Romania .

Abstract

Abstract Lignocellulose material is the main natural resource for the pulp and paper industry, and for its application the material should have a degree of whiteness as high as possible. For this reason, different bleaching treatments were applied during time. In this paper, the photobleaching induced by solar light of a lignocellulosic biomass using NaClO was studied. The colorimetric measurements, UV spectra absorption, and FTIR spectra changes are evaluated and discussed in this paper. The changes of L*a*b parameters can be considered a proof of the reactions generated by hypochlorite radicals during solar light exposure, leading to a biomass whitening.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

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