Optimal Energy Scheduling of Appliances in Smart Buildings Based on Economic and Technical Indices

Author:

Muda Iskandar1,Dwijendra Ngakan Ketut Acwin2,Awsi Taif Al3,Bashar Bashar S.4,Majeed Mohammed Sabeeh5

Affiliation:

1. Department of Doctoral Program, Faculty Economic and Business , Universitas Sumatera Utara , Medan , Indonesia

2. Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering , Udayana University , Bali , Indonesia

3. Scientific Research Center , Al-Ayen University , Thi-Qar , Iraq

4. Al-Nisour University College , Baghdad , Iraq

5. Al-Manara College for Medical Sciences , Maysan , Iraq

Abstract

Abstract In this article, optimal energy consumption in the smart houses is studied considering techno-economic indices and demand side management (DSM) in electrical grids. The optimal energy consumption is implemented based on optimal scheduling of the household appliances than energy price and capacity of demand flexibility in DSM. The proposed approach is considered as two-stage optimization. Using first stage, energy consumption is modified by optimal shifting of the appliances subject to DSM and energy price. Thus, modified energy consumption is taken into accounted in second stage optimization to maximizing the consumers comfort and minimizing operation cost, simultaneously. The optimization process is done in the MATLAB software, in which objectives in second stage are optimized via lp-metric method. Finally, the performance of the proposed modelling is validated as case studies using numerical simulation.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

General Environmental Science,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

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