Filler and Water Reducer Effects on Sedimentation, Bleeding and Zeta-Potential of Cement Paste

Author:

Peng Ya1,Pedersen Bård2,Ng Serina3,de Weerdt Klaartje4,Jacobsen Stefan5

Affiliation:

1. Post Doc. Researcher, Dept of Structural Eng. , NTNU , N-7491 Trondheim

2. Senior Principal Engineer, Norwegian Public Roads Administration (NPRA), N-0033 Oslo

3. Scientist, Building and Infrastructure, Sintef, N-7491 Trondheim

4. Associate Professor, Dept of Structural Eng ., NTNU , N-7491 Trondheim

5. Professor, Dept of Structural Eng ., NTNU , N-7491 Trondheim

Abstract

Abstract Bleeding and sedimentation quantify the stability of fresh cement paste, whereas the addition of fillers and water reducers affect the stability. The effect of various types of fillers and water reducers was investigated by measuring bleeding, hydrostatic pressure and electroacoustic zeta-potential. Depending on their characteristics and use, fillers can improve stability by reducing sedimentation rate and bleeding. The combined effects of fillers and water reducers on the sedimentation rates, quantified as time-dependent hydrostatic pressure changes (dp/dt) in fresh matrix, correspond to their effects on zeta-potentials. The influence of the water reducers on sedimentation and bleeding exceed that of filler type.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Reference21 articles.

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2. 2. Josserand L, Coussy O and de Larrard F: “Bleeding of concrete as an ageing consolidation process”, Cement Concr. Res., V.36, 2006, pp.1603–1608.10.1016/j.cemconres.2004.10.006

3. 3. Martius-Hammer T.A., Smeplass S., De Weerdt K., Peng Y.: “Stability of SCC-robustness for changes in water content and sand grading”, COIN Report, Trondheim, Norway, 2013, 27p

4. 4. Peng Y., Jacobsen S.: “Influence of water cement ratio, admixtures and filler on sedimentation and bleeding of cement paste”, Cem. Conc. Res., V.54, 2013, pp. 133-14210.1016/j.cemconres.2013.09.003

5. 5. Pedersen B.: “Alkali-reactive and inert fillers in concrete – Rheology of fresh mixtures and expansive reactions”, Doctoral thesis, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway, 2004, 292 pp.

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